The request states: "Please describe your major research accomplishments during the past five years." .PP I have submitted nothing for publication. .PP Of unpublished work I report first of all, U.S Patent # which I obtained some years ago. This patent, based on work which I did in my basement without institutional support of any kind, describes a surgical operation for glaucoma which entails the subconjunctival placement of a thin platinum wire through the limbus which can be heated to incandescence with radio frequency currents induced from an externally positioned coil. .PP I have written a mathematical equation which defines the rate of optic nerve destruction in glaucoma as a function of intraocular pressure, axial length, and scleral thickness. The equation gives plausible results over a wide range of pressures. It has proved of considerable practical usefulness to me in corroborating (and correcting) the intuitive judgments about the adequacy of glaucoma control. .PP From the velocity of choroidal perfusion on fluorescein angiography and the geometry of the choroidal vasculature apparent to ophthalmoscopy, I have deduced the existence of a biophysical servomechanism that controls the intraocular pressure in the healthy eye, which is corroborated by the phenomena of phthisis and of rhegmatogenous and post-mortem retinal detachment. .PP I have written a set of computer programs for the conduct of my ophthalmology practice which I have used successfully without interruption for the last eight years. There programs enable me to keep all data (with the exception of drawings and diagrams) immediately accessible by computer, eliminating the need for filing and retrieving written records, making possible statistical analysis of tonometric data while the patient is being examined, making possible also the entry of charges and appointments by the examining physician without the intervention of secretarial help. Aside from the enhancement of my clinical work, the computerization of my practice has increased its economic efficiency. .PP Over the years, I have been confronted with various interesting and difficult professional, administrative, and legal challenges. I have made it a habit to accept each of these problems as a research project and to pursue it to its conclusion in a professional manner, vigorously and with rational calculation. In response to the challenges that confronted me over the years I have had occasion to make myself proficient in such diverse fields of law as civil procedure, gift, estate and income taxation, trusts real estate and administrative law. While I surely do not expect academic credit for these efforts, I mention them because aside from their practical value they have given contributed to a different perspective on my medical practice. I have learned from them to view ophthalmology not only as the rational professional and academic discipline that it purports to be, but as a social enterprise which exhibits characteristics common to many political institutions. I note how the social pressures created by competetion not so much for money as for reputation have fostered a spectrum of values which from a different view appear trivial if not indeed destructive. Numerous examples come to mind. I mention only a few: 1. We incongruously exalt rarity for its own sake. We spend a disproportionate amount of time and effort on "rare" diseases which if they exist at all, are unknowable to us and of no practical consequence precisely because they are so rare. 2. We deny the inherent limitations of communication, prodding each other to publish more and more papers, while we are deluged with publications which we have no time to read, much less to try to understand, so that if someone among us were indeed to have a worthwhile idea, it would almost surely be drowned by all the noise. 3. We deny the inherent limitations of organization, endlessly fashioning rules and regulations that do not make sense and become mere pretexts for the arbitrary exercise of power. 4. In the frenzy to rationalize and organize our work we have lost sight of the fact that the practice of medicine, if it is to remain civilized, must be an interaction between individual human beings, requiring the communication not only of objective data but also the sharing of feelings and experiences. 5. In our intoxication with technology and science, we systematically deny their limitations, we are unable to come to terms with our therapeutic failures, and consequently we have become unable to fulfill what has historically been the physician's most important function, to help the patient reconcile himself to the limitations of his nature. .PP I consider these conclusions, and others like them, to be my "major research accomplishments during the past five years." I understand that they are unconventional, but I consider them more valid than much that passes the censorship of the referee. I am in the process of writing about them in a broader context. Meanwhile their implementation in practice confirms their validity.