Dear Cyndy, Thank you for your letter. I find that disagreeing is preferable by far to misunderstanding or being misunderstood. It's more dignified and more realistic. We are, after all, different individuals with different experiences. I repeat myself when I quote Schopenhauer: I can will what I do, but I can't will what I will. In retrospect, I can always attach a label to what I have thought, to what I have done. But what I think and what I do in this present moment wells spontaneously from the "subconscious," is revelation and demonstration of what I am. And "what I am" is plastic and changeable, is molded by the circumstances in which I find myself. That is why my action is modifiable by punishment and by reward. The "criminal", the "evil" individual is a personality insufficiently sensitive to adapt itself to the demands of society. I blame the "evil" person for his lack of "moral" or "social" sensitivity no more than I blame the the (partially) blind person for his inability to see or the deaf person for his inability to hear. So far as the "reporting" of legal cases is concerned, it's my impression that all Federal Supreme Court cases are reported, but that reporting of cases in the appellate and trial courts is discretionary with the judges. My lawsuit against Mass Eye and Ear Infirmary in 1970, where I refused to be complicit in surgical operations, nominally under my direction, which were done as teaching exercises for residents and which I considered harmful to the patients, - that lawsuit was reported by Judge Garrity soon after his initial ruling and nine years before the case was finally closed. Judge Garrity, however, didn't tell the whole story; as a matter of fact, he didn't tell it at all. I assume that the reported Massachusetts cases are similarly selected and similarly censored by the judges, but I don't really know. What I have seen of the opinion in the unreported Nantucket case about plumbing, Herrick v. Butler, seems to me embarrassingly poor. Given that only selected cases are reported and that the Court's ruling may ignore the most significant pleadings in the case, the doctrine that reported cases reflect the history of the law is a myth. Rather, reported cases strike me as a very sophisticated species of political correctness propaganda. Off and on, I've been thinking about my present case. I append my thoughts to a memorandum file in my computer, to which I will refer weeks or months hence, when it's time to compose the definitive memorandum prior to the hearing and the judgment. Since I don't undertake to edit it, this file is unavoidably repetitive. I'll send it to you if you ask to see it. I wonder whether the circumstance is of any signficance that an asistant attorney general, rather than the inhouse lawyer of the plumbing board, has been assigned to defend the case. I have no idea what that significance might be. Meanwhile I have been perusing Internet sites for information about electronic medical records and about uptodate requirements for patent applications. At the root of my project is my conviction that the logical foundations of contemporary medical practice are far from optimal, and my concern that the implementation of faulty reasoning in a mandated computer program will prove pervasively destructive to the profession. My observation is that diseases are not nearly so sharply defined as the lecturers and the textbooks would have it; that disease processes cannot be interpreted independent of their specific manifestations; that understanding and interpreting the illness of a given patient is a creative intellectual (and spiritual) exercise, which may be made virtually impossible for a physician who is forced to conform to specifications of a computer program that has been composed by committee and published in the Federal Register before it was adopted as a Federal regulation that has the force of law. Such an arrangement will unavoidably meet with much resistance on the part of physicians, and will, to the extent that it is implemented at all, prove very inefficient and expensive. Rather than having unrealistic governmentally approved formulas forced upon him I propose an inductive approach which gives the individual physician unlimited discretion in selecting, and entering into the system, that information which seems to him appropriate on the occasion of his encounter with the patient. A computing technique which I conceive of as a kind of artificial intelligence will then collate and combine the newly entered data with existing information about the patient and about the disease, and will provide the physician in real time with perspectives and considerations that might otherwise have escaped him. All "raw" data provided by the physician should be stored in files denominated as physicians'"work product", in strict analogy to the lawyers' work product which has always been immune to judicial discovery. (Lawyers may be reluctant to demand access to physicians'"work product" files, lest the precedent jeopardize the security of their own.) The patient's official medical record will then be an impeccable abstract of the multifarious "raw" data. When I contemplate applying for a software patent, I feel guilty about betraying the "open source" and "free software" tradition in contemporary computing to which I owe so much. However, without a patent, I can't expect my ideas to be taken seriously by anybody, - perhaps not even with a patent, - and if the project proved successful, it would be easy enough to disclaim the patent in favor of the public. Of course I would like to learn to write all the programs myself; but it is an unrealistic wish, and I know that if I succumb to it, nothing will ever come of my project, - it probably won't, anyway. Meanwhile, occupying myself with so challenging an undertaking, keeps my mind agile and keeps me happy. So I hope are you. I can't say that I share your dislike of the winter. I find it an occasion for spiritual hibernation. I am a bit fearful that when spring comes, there will more work for me than I can accomplish. Please give my best to Ned. Jochen