Dear Marion, When, after reading your letter, I write that there's no doubt that you are on the side of the angels, what I have in mind are not the Rilkean angels before whom the poet trembled when he wrote "Ein jeder Engel ist schrecklich," but real angels such as Bach invoked in that glorious chorale with which he concludes die Johannespassion: 3. Ach, Herr, laß dein' lieb' Engelein Am letzten End' die Seele mein In Abrahams Schoß tragen! Der Leib in sein'm Schlafkämmerlein Gar sanft, ohn' ein'ge Qual und Pein, Ruh' bis am Jüngsten Tage. Und dann vom Tod erwecke mich Daß meine Augen sehen dich In aller Freud', o Gottes Sohn, Mein Heiland und mein Gnadenthron! Herr Jesu Christ, Erhöre mich, erhöre mich, Ich will dich preisen ewiglich! Martin Schalling c. 1567 You should listen to it some time, you might like the music even if the theology remains strange to you. I found a translation on the Internet which I thought was quite adequate, though nothing can do justice to the original text and its music. 3. Lord, let at last Thine angels come, To Abram's bosom bear me home, That I may die unfearing; And in its narrow chamber keep My body safe in peaceful sleep Until Thy reappearing. And then from death awaken me That these mine eyes with joy may see, O Son of God, Thy glorious face, My Savior and my Fount of grace, Lord Jesus Christ, My prayer attend, my prayer attend, And I will praise Thee without end. Thank you for your tolerance of my irony. My father would have been offended by the fecklessness with which I espouse the thesis today, tomorrow the antithesis, and the synthesis the day thereafter, whereupon I resume with a new beginning. Dialectic is my preferred prophylaxis against hybris. There is nothing in your letter with which I do not agree. Far be it from me to denigrate efforts to redress the injustices of the past. At the same time I can't overlook the circumstance that many constructive and edifying accommodations to an imperfect world that have been achieved by diligent individuals of good will, are likely to be swept away by the reforms. I've emphasized that I myself do not feel threatened by the feminist reformation, but it seems likely to me that for some, if not for many women, the reforms may be unexpectedly painful. Women's liberation requires women to compete not only against men; it requires them also to compete against each other. Under the new regime, there will be a few, and perhaps not so few, who are unable to take advantage of the new freedoms and who were in need of the protection that their sisters found so oppressive and that is now denied them. Some of these women will be destroyed by their new freedom. When, as I often do, I ride the subway from Harvard Square to downtown Boston, I am startled by the contrast between the scarved and demurely attired Muslim girls, the brashly dressed blacks with long and ornate curls dangling like decorative artwork from their scalps, and the blondes, with unbridled hair undulating over their shoulders onto the occupants of the seat behind them, their low cut blouses providing optimal exposure of the underlying assets, and thighs bared by their skimpy miniskirts for public appraisal. As I contemplate the scene, I ask myself: Where do I fit in. I know the answer: It is, I don't. It doesn't seem surprising to me that the adherents of many religions besides Judaism consider themselves God's Chosen People. Indeed, if for me God is personal, subjective, if God is within, as I have consistently argued, then I must assume that there is for all other persons a similar unconditional bond with God. To the extent that the individual merges with his people, a similar unconditional bond between God and nation seems to me unavoidable. Indeed I should think it would be impossible to find a nation that did not consider itself the exclusive choice of whatever deity it worshipped. If this is hybris, then all are guilty. I respect the humility that led Abraham Lincoln to require us to be on the side of God, rather than to demand of Him that he be on our side. Yet, as a practical matter, to determine on which side God is to be found, each of us must inspect her or his conscience to determine God's position. What Lincoln required was an introspective audit, in consequence of which not God, but the auditee would be changed so as to be "on the side of God", therefore, automatically, to have God on his side. It was the failure to audit ones relationship to ones God which Lincoln protested. Yet for one who is serious about her religion, the audit, the wrestling with God is a continuing necessity which should require no prompting. As for Joseph, sashaying around in his multicolored coat, inviting the envy of his brothers, getting himself thrown into the pit and sold into Egyptian slavery, I ask, did he have a choice? Was he free to decide? Could he have conceivably returned the coat to Jacob? I don't think the coat was a badge of hybris. The coat was emblematic of Joseph's being etwas besonderes. Being etwas besonderes was his fate which he could not escape, which in the end, - or should I write, in the intermediate term, led to his exalted position in Egypt. But the glory didn't last, because in the end, there arose a new king over Egypt who knew not Joseph.... This afternoon I helped Margrit arrange a transfer of funds from the Scotiabank in Windsor to the Federal Credit Union of Michigan State University. To document the bank routing number, Margrit showed me a new checkbook, the checks in which were imprinted with the address: Margrit Meyer, 174 School Street, Belmont MA 02478. Who would have thought it? Jochen