It seems to me worth noting that Beethoven's original dedication of his 3rd symphony was an expression of his admiration of Napoleon as promising fulfillment of the ideals of the French Revolution; that Beethoven rescinded that dedication because he deemed Napoleon's imperial claim to be a betrayal of republican ideals. Yet within a decade, Beethoven was in the mood to write celebratory music for Wellington's Victory to be performed at the Congress of Vienna in 1813. That Congress, with Metternich as its patron, was the emblem and epitome of the counter-revolution, repression, and fascist tyranny which plagued Europe for the ensuing half-century. It's almost as if Beethoven had switched sides. I think Beethoven was politically (very) naive, and I am prepared to forgive him.