20060101.00 History is an amalgam of logic and imagination, of concept and intuition, of Begriff und Anschauung. On the one hand there is dry chronology, on the other historical fiction. Even today, historical novels are a favorite literary genre. Shakespeare's plays about the kings of England are memorable as examples of intuitive history, of poetic interpretation of history, of history as drama. The difference between chronology and history is that chronology requires the reader to contribute the entirety of the intuitive substance of the chronicled event; history, on the other hand, purports to supply the reader with at least a rudimentary outline of the intuitive meaning of its reports. One difference between historical fiction and historical narrative is that the narrative relies on historical artifacts, e.g. letters, diaries, business records, whereas fiction simply invents them. Yet the interpretation of a letter or a diary or a business record is not unequivocal. It also requires imagination; and examined closely it requires, to a greater or lesser extent, invention. The more critically one examines it, the less distinct the dividing line between historical narrative and historical fiction will appear. * * * * *

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Copyright 2006, Ernst Jochen Meyer