20070222.00 Recently I was reminded of the composition that marks the beginning of my efforts to clarify my thinking. In 1959 I wrote an essay: "Ethical and esthetic consciousness as Sources of Doubt about the Conceptual World." Ever since I wrote that tract, I have wondered to what extent it was valid, if at all. If I have hesitated ever to reread that treatise, that was largely because I feared that I would feel compelled to an extensive revision, and would thereby be distracted from potentially more important work. I think I remember postulating ethical consciousness as awareness of myself in time, while esthetic consciousness was awareness of myself in space. This pair of equations immediately suggests that the mathematical theory of relativity may shed light no only on the contradictions in which we experience the world outside, but also on the contradictions in terms of which we experience ourselves inwardly. This consideration immediately raises the issues whether it is possible, desirable, or ultimately necessary to reconcile what the novelists, the poets, the historians, the painters, the photographers mean by time and space with the meaning of these words to the mathematician or physicist. As a practical matter it is not. Just as the mathematician or physicist need not to account for the meaning of space in photography or for the meaning of time, for example in music. But the logician, the word specialist, the lexicographer, the compiler of dictionaries, the translator, who ultimately turns out to be the philosopher must explain how a single word, time or space, comes to be used in such disparate mays, and what the disparity means. I am inclined to argue that we have attached undue importance and validity to the Galilean-Newtonian view of space and time; and that Einstein's reformulation of Galilean- Newtonian physics is a rejection of the scientific "world-historical" which corresponds quite persuasively to Kierkegaard's rejection of the "world-historical." And just as Kierkegaard "discovered", made us aware of the insoluble incongruities of the "moral" sciences, so Einstein made us aware of the insoluble incongruities at the foundation of the "natural" sciences. Kierkegaard and Einstein, each in his own professional and literary realm, not so much revised the meaning of space and time, but showed that our uses of these terms is beset with insoluble perplexities. To my mind, at least, the Galilei- Newtonian definitions of time and space seem to correspond rather well with my intuition of what is natural, - and I wonder whether that is the consequence of a process of learning and accommodation I ask whether with sufficient mental practice, Einsteins constructions might come to seem similarly obvious and native. Only time, - I mean experience, - will tell. or whether it is the manifestation of native identity and affinity. * * * * *

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