20070707.00 In studying the electrical code for designing the connection between the electric company's transformer and the circuit breaker panel in the house, there occurred to me the remarkable resemblance between the electrical code and, of all things, the tax code. Both documents rely on extraordinary circumstantial directives, referring the reader from one numbered section to another on the tacit assumption that each section is independently clear and meaningful, which is hardly ever the case. There develops then a web of relatively meaningless references susceptible to interpretation only by an algorithm far too complex for the ordinary electrician (or tax payer) to grasp. In the end, the code lays claim to a spurious autonomy of its own. It creates its own world, its own living space, environment, Lebensraum, which is remote and perhaps unreachable from the experience which it is intended to reflect and to control. The code becomes a self-contained scheme, an autonomous logic with but a tenuous relationship to what has happened or to what will happen. (was geschehen ist oder was geschehen wird.) The intestices of this logic web are in fact its substance which provides the arena for the inspectors' arbitrary decisions. The interpretation is remote from the text; and what is actually done can hardly be inferred from it; the text itself not being susceptible to translation into reality of any sort. In the end all directives must appear to be arbitrary, even those purportedly in consequence of or in compliance with the code: if only because the determination which portions of the code should be applied is arbitrary. This is the case with the building code no less than the tax code. The presumption that it is possible to obey the code or the law, and that submission to the law is the true freedom: "Und das Gesetz nur kann uns Freiheit geben." This Kantian fantasy is an illusion. Freedom, if it is possible at all exists in escape, in avoidance in evasion, in deception. It has often been argued that the tax system is dependent on voluntary compliance. This is not true, because although represented as being voluntary, the compliance is coerced by intimidation. The voluntariness is a postulate introjected into the psyche of the victim, who is not even permitted to articulate the humiliation to which he is subjected. The personality of the taxpayer is the ultimate incorporation of the individual into the society. He becomes part of the government, he himself becomes the police by which he is persecuted. He is forced to deny the dialectical nature of his relationship. He is forced to lie. This compulsion to lie is the ultimate humiliation; because the truth, that the law is contradictory and senseless may not be spoken. What is punished most severely, the most serious offense is to tell the truth, as did Leona Helmsley who famously said that only poor people pay taxes. Nothing is so likely to lead to prosecution as to point out the essential hypocrisy and logical inconsistency of the government. Only if one acquiesces in the lies, only if one collaborates in the deceit, is one spared. The initial step, the first phase of enlightenment is to disabuse oneself of notions of good and evil: that the government is "good", that the laws are just and are susceptible to being applied justly, that it is possible to act virtuously and that this virtue should be rewarded. The reward is not from "virtue", or from "the good". The reward is not from God and is no derivative of inwardness. Inwardness, subjectivity is what virtue amounts to: worauf die Tugend hinauslaeuft. Justification by obeying the law, by being law abiding, by being objectively just, is, as Martin Luther explained and expounded, an unholy compromise between what is external, - objective, and what is inward and subjective. And yet in the end, this dialectic also fails. It is a mistake to argue, as did Kierkegaard, that God=subjectivity=truth=good, and that world=objectivity=falsehood=evil. Although dialectic may be indispensable to demonstrating the power, the actuality and the limitations of both. In sum, the conceptualization, the rationalization does not, cannot do justice to reality, to experience. It is rather in the dialectic, in the to and fro between polarities that the mind most closely approximates and anticipates experience. It is only in its imperfection that dialectic anticipates reality. Perfected dialectic leads to a synthesis, which in view of its unavoidable imperfections and inadequacies, becomes thesis of yet another dialectic, albeit of a higher order. * * * * *

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